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1000Reasons

Atlas · 2026-05-28

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Two Years Under Tinubu. More violence. Wider spread. Deeper civilian cost.

Nigeria's streets will be safe within my first year.Campaign commitment, 2023

FComposite

Every one of eight measured indicators worsened against the May 2023 baseline.

  • 10,000+

    Killed by jihadists and criminal gangs

    First 24 months · CFR / Amnesty International

  • 3,000+

    Kidnap victims in Kaduna alone

    Jun 2023 – Dec 2024 · Premium Times

  • 6th

    Nigeria on the Global Terrorism Index

    2025 · Institute for Economics & Peace

02 · Before & after

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Before & After.

Buhari's final stretch was already grim. Tinubu's first stretch is worse on every published measure we can compare.

Reported violent-attack deaths, first 12 months in office

Buhari, 2015–16 (12 mo)

~3,800

Council on Foreign Relations Nigeria Security Tracker

Tinubu, 2023–24 (12 mo)

5,000+

Premium Times

Global Terrorism Index ranking

End of Buhari era, 2022

8th

GTI 2022

Under Tinubu, 2025

6th

GTI 2025

Foreign military action on Nigerian soil

Pre-Tinubu

0

Since independence, 1960

Tinubu

1

U.S. airstrike, December 2025

Documented mass-kidnap incidents per year

Buhari era

rising

Pattern established

Tinubu era

wider

Spread to states previously unaffected (Nigeria Security Tracker)

A note on the curve. Where ACLED monthly series would let us draw a true trend curve, we don't have it. The pairs above are published, named-source comparisons — directional, not interpolated.

03 · Where it is happening

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Where it is happening.

The violence is not evenly distributed. These are documented incidents — by state, by event — under the current administration.

  • Borno. Maiduguri triple suicide bombing

    Mar 2026 · scores killed, 200+ injured

  • Borno. Coordinated attacks on military bases

    Mar 2026 · 14 killed (10 soldiers)

  • Niger. St. Mary's Papiri mass abduction

    2024 · 303 students, 12 teachers

  • Kaduna. Kuriga schoolchildren abduction

    Mar 2024 · 287 initially reported

  • Kaduna. State-wide kidnap victims

    Jun 2023 – Dec 2024 · 3,000+ abducted

  • Plateau. Christmas Eve coordinated attacks

    Dec 2023 · 200+ killed

  • Plateau. Bokkos massacre

    2024 · Whole families killed; ~2,000 displaced

  • Zamfara. Farming-community mass kidnap

    Jul 2023 · 100+ abducted

  • Katsina. Bandits overran military base

    Sep 2023 · Soldiers killed, weapons seized

  • Kebbi. GGCSS Maga schoolgirls abduction

    Nov 2025 · 25 taken; vice principal killed

  • Benue. Yelwata massacre testimony

    2024 · Survivor told U.S. lawmakers she watched 5 of her children killed

  • Oyo. Ibadan funfair tragedy

    Dec 2024 · 35 children died in food-and-cash distribution stampede

04 · The shape of the failure

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Six failures, not one.

"Nigeria is unsafe" hides the shape of the problem. The insecurity has six distinct drivers, and the administration's response has been inadequate to each.

Jihadist insurgency

Boko Haram and ISWAP continue to operate. After years of relative calm, Maiduguri saw a triple suicide bombing during Ramadan 2026.

Scale. 40,000+ killed across 17 years; 2 million displaced

Vanguard Nigeria, AP / France24

Northwest banditry

Zamfara, Katsina, and Sokoto remain critical. Bandits overran a military base in Katsina in 2023.

Scale. Mass kidnappings every quarter; soldiers killed and weapons captured

Premium Times, Daily Trust, Ifri

Kidnap-for-ransom

Kidnap incidents up 25% against the 2023 baseline; the practice has spread to states previously unaffected.

Scale. 3,000+ victims in Kaduna alone; St. Mary's took 303 students at once

Nigeria Security Tracker, Premium Times, HRW

Farmer-herder & communal

Plateau, Benue, and the Middle Belt continue to absorb the casualties. Christmas Eve 2023 alone took 200+.

Scale. Repeated multi-village attacks; whole families killed

Premium Times, Daily Trust, Amnesty International

Southeast unrest

Sit-at-home enforcement by non-state actors paralyzed economic activity every Monday through 2024.

Scale. Region-wide economic suppression; targeted killings of officials

Sahara Reporters

Institutional failure

A coup plot was uncovered in September 2025. A U.S. airstrike on Nigerian soil followed in December 2025 — the first foreign military action since independence.

Scale. 16 officers arrested; 200 U.S. troops now training Nigerian forces

Wikipedia, Sahara Reporters, Africanews

05 · The human cost

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What it cost the children.

Security failure does not arrive as a statistic. It arrives at a school gate, a market stall, a roadside, a funeral.

  • 850,000 children

    die in Nigeria each year from preventable causes

    Health Minister Muhammad Pate, via Premium Times 2026

  • 303 students + 12 teachers

    taken from St. Mary's, Papiri, in a single abduction

    Human Rights Watch

  • 287 children

    initially reported abducted from Kuriga, Kaduna

    Multiple wire reports, March 2024

  • 40 pupils

    reportedly lost from one Islamic school in Mokwa

    Local reports, verified for childrens-day-2026

  • 2,000+ displaced

    from Bokkos after whole families were killed in Plateau

    Amnesty International

  • 35 children

    died in the Ibadan funfair stampede during a food-and-cash distribution

    Multiple Nigerian outlets, Dec 2024

06 · This is not normal

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This is not normal.

A partial roll-call of named events under this administration. Each line is sourced.

  1. Jul 2023

    Zamfara

    100+ abducted from farming communities

    Daily Trust

  2. Sep 2023

    Katsina

    Bandits overran a military base, killing soldiers and seizing weapons

    Premium Times

  3. Dec 24, 2023

    Plateau

    Coordinated Christmas Eve attacks killed 200+

    Premium Times

  4. Mar 2024

    Kaduna (Kuriga)

    287 children initially reported abducted from school

    Wire reports

  5. Jul 31, 2024

    Borno (Konduga)

    Kauri marketplace suicide bomb killed 19

    childrens-day-2026

  6. Dec 2024

    Oyo (Ibadan)

    Funfair stampede: 35 children died at food-and-cash distribution

    Multiple Nigerian outlets

  7. 2024

    Plateau (Bokkos)

    Whole families killed; ~2,000 displaced

    Amnesty International

  8. 2024

    Niger (Papiri)

    St. Mary's: 303 students and 12 teachers abducted

    Human Rights Watch

  9. Sep 2025

    Federal

    Coup plot uncovered; 16 military officers arrested

    Sahara Reporters / Wikipedia

  10. Nov 17, 2025

    Kebbi (Maga)

    25 schoolgirls abducted from GGCSS; vice principal killed

    childrens-day-2026

  11. Dec 2025

    Sovereignty

    First foreign military action on Nigerian soil since independence: U.S. airstrike authorized

    Wikipedia

  12. Mar 16, 2026

    Borno (Maiduguri)

    Multiple suicide bombings during Ramadan — Monday Market, UMTH gate, Post Office market

    AP / France24 / Daily Post